Bonsai care - What you need to know about the most popular plant of the moment

Most people who live in the city want to reconnect with nature and, for this reason, choose to create their own relaxation oasis with the help of indoor plants. If you live at home, this can be all the easier, by arranging the garden. Although all plants will provide the same comfort, there are certain types of plants that are truly special, such as bonsai.

Bonsai is a type of plant that, in essence, is the perfect replica of an ordinary tree, but which can be miniaturized. Contrary to appearances, the bonsai is not genetically modified, but is grown in miniature with the help of special cutting and tying techniques. Thus, you can have a perfect replica of a beloved tree right in the comfort of your home, if you know how to take care of it.

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• Bonsai care and the different existing types
• Caring for indoor bonsai or gingseng ficus
• Caring for and cutting a dry and damaged bonsai
  
  1. Bonsai care and the different existing types

There are several types of bonsai, but in general, it can be adapted both indoors and outdoors. Indoor species require more care, while outdoor types can be more resistant to more aggressive environmental conditions.

Indoor bonsai trees are much more difficult to grow and maintain, and the techniques of cutting and tying the branches must ensure a harmonious growth, suitable for the size of your home. Not all bonsai species could survive in the usual home environment, therefore, it will be necessary either to adapt the house to create an environment conducive to the development of bonsai, or to choose a type of bonsai that can grow in the already existing environment. In most cases, tropical and subtropical species are ideal for the interior.

Outdoor species are more resistant and adapt better to the natural environment. They will grow faster and in relatively larger sizes, unlike indoor species. The outdoor bonsai, the traditional one, can be kept in the house for short periods of time, and this is recommended especially in the cold season.

2. Caring for indoor bonsai or gingseng ficus
   

The indoor bonsai is on the list of the most loved plants at the moment, and the reasons are obvious. Because it can be a faithful replica of your favorite tree, the bonsai will help you add a personal touch to your home.

Although it is said that bonsai are difficult to take care of, this is not completely true. Certainly, it needs more care compared to other plants, but maintaining and growing a bonsai can become an easy task when you know exactly what to do.

Light

Natural light is very important for bonsai growth and survival. It is recommended to place the plant a few hours a day near a window, for abundant natural light. This will ensure the bonsai a green and beautiful foliage and will maintain its health, as it will be more resistant to pests and diseases.

Water

Proper watering of the bonsai will make a huge difference when it comes to its health and appearance. Although most people believe that the bonsai must have the soil permanently moist, this does not mean that water must be added in abundance. There is no general rule, because watering also depends on the environment of the house. It is advisable to check the soil with your finger so that it is neither very wet nor very dry. In general, bonsai needs water once every 3-4 days. Once a week it is recommended to submerge the pot in a bucket of water for 2 minutes so that the water penetrates every part and every root. Since bonsai needs a more humid environment, experts recommend spraying them lightly to maintain a harmonious environment.

Fertilizer

Because it is subject to frequent watering, over time, the level of nutrients necessary for bonsai health will decrease. That is why, once a week, it is recommended to add a special fertilizer for bonsai, diluted with water, following the instructions presented by the manufacturer.

3. Caring for and cutting a dry and damaged bonsai

If you have purchased a bonsai and notice that it is losing its vitality, it is necessary to pay more attention to the steps presented above. It can also be about the size of the pot or the compaction of the soil. When the pot is too small or the soil is too compact, the roots are affected, and the bonsai will lose its vitality. You can save it by placing a larger pot and also by improving the existing soil. After this change, make sure it has enough light, water and add fertilizer for more nutrients.

Bonsai can be the most valuable plant in your home when you know how to take care of it. It offers a personal imprint, depending on the chosen species and will also have a strong impact from an aesthetic point of view. Moreover, taking care of bonsai will not be difficult, contrary to appearances, once you discover the perfect environment for your type of bonsai.

Photo source: unsplash.com.